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Past Problems of the Week

Join our Discord server to submit your answers for the competition here: https://discord.gg/v32fxjUbgn 

3/29 - 4/04 POTW

Consider a square pyramid with base side length of 20 cm. The pyramid is placed so that the four corners are (0, 0) (0, 20) (20, 0) and (20, 20). A plane containing the vertex, (0, 1) and (1, 0) is used to “shave” off an edge of the pyramid. A second shave is made with a plane containing the vertex, (0, 2) and (2, 0). Find the ratio between the volume of the piece shaved off the first time, and the volume of the piece shaved off the second time.

Written by Helen Wan

3/22 - 3/28 POTW

How many ordered pairs of positive integers (a, b) satisfy a³b² = 20^26?

Written by Avery Xu

3/15 - 3/21 POTW

Five wizards Aldric, Brina, Cedric, Daria, and Eamon are guarding five potion bottles, numbered 1 through 5. Each bottle has a unique color: red, blue, green, yellow, and purple. Each wizard knows exactly two bottles, and makes a statement about them: Aldric knows bottles 1 and 3; he says: "Bottle 1 is not green or red, and bottle 3 is not red or blue." Brina knows bottles 2 and 4; she says: "Bottle 2 is not red, blue, or purple." Cedric knows bottles 3 and 5; he says: "Bottle 3 is not purple, and bottle 5 is not red." Daria knows bottles 1 and 5; she says: "Bottle 5 is not blue or green." Eamon knows bottles 2 and 3; he says: "Bottle 2 is not green." Determine which bottle is green.

Written by Thanishkka Vijayabaskar

3/8 - 3/14 POTW

Tom puts 2 red and 2 green roses in a circle. A 4-sided dice has the numbers 45, 90, 135 and 180. Tom rolls the dice, and whatever number it lands on is how many degrees clockwise he rotates the circle of roses. If roses of the same color are indistinguishable, what is the probability that after 2 dice rolls, the positions that initially had red roses still have red roses?

Written by Adwita Mandiwal

3/01 - 3/07 POTW

Quadrilateral ABCD has ∠BAC = 36°, ∠ACB = 64°, and ∠ACD = 80°. Let the circumcircle of â–³ABC intersect segment AD at E. Given CD = 1 and AD = 3, find AE. Enter your answer as a simplified fraction.

Written by Angie Huang

2/22 - 2/28 POTW

In â–³ABC, a cevian measuring 6 cm extending from vertex A divides BC into segments measuring 4 cm and 14 cm. If the cevian makes an acute angle θ with the 14 cm portion of BC, and sin θ = 4/5, what is the length of the median to BC?

Written by Avery Xu

2/15 - 2/21 POTW

A box contains 6 red, 4 blue, and 4 green marbles. If 6 marbles are taken out, what is the probability that at least 1 marble of every color was taken out?

Written by Adwita Mandiwal

2/01-2/06 POTW

Joe is playing a game with infinite cups where he wants to maximize the number of points he earns. Joe plays by tossing ping pong balls into cups, starting with cup 1, and continues until he misses. He makes each shot with 1/3 probability, and the number of points he earns is i, where the (i+1)th cup was his first miss. What is the expected number of points he earns? Express your answer as a common fraction.

Written by Aashita Mandiwal

1/25 - 1/31 POTW

Seven balls are numbered 1 through 7. There are three buckets; one red, one green, and one blue. How many ways are there to put them into the buckets such that no two consecutively numbered balls go into the red and green buckets, no three consecutively numbered balls go into the blue bucket (but two consecutively numbered balls can), and the blue bucket can't be empty?

Written by Elaine Zhou

1/18 - 1/24 POTW

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Written by Adwita Mandiwal

1/11 - 1/17 POTW

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Written by Sophia Jin

1/04-1/10 POTW

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Written by Thanishkka Vijayabaskar

12/28-1/03 POTW

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Written by Avery Xu

12/21-12/27 POTW

Written by Adya Garg

12/14-12/20 POTW

Written by Fiona Liu

12/7-12/13 POTW

Let ABC be a triangle with ∠A = 20°, ∠B = ∠C = 80°, and BC = 2025. Let P be a point on side AC and let Q be a point inside â–³ABC such that AP = PQ = QB and PQ || AB. Find the value of this common length.

~ Written by Ivy Guo (MA4G 2025)​

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